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Crypto Transactions Surge in India

  • 09 Dec 2025
  • 2 min read

Source: TH 

Cryptocurrency transactions in India crossed Rs 51,180 crore in 2024–25, marking a 41% rise from the previous year. This is based on Rs 511  crore collected as 1% Tax Deducted at Source (TDS)as reported by the Finance Ministry in the Rajya Sabha. 

  • The Finance Act, 2022 introduced a 1% TDS on all transfers of Virtual Digital Assets (VDAs) under the Income Tax Act, 1961, and this provision has been retained in the Income Tax Act, 2025. 
  • Cryptocurrency: It is a type of digital currency that enables direct, peer-to-peer online payments without the need for a central authority.  
    • It functions as a digital medium of exchange built on a public digital ledger known as blockchain, where transactions are verified using cryptographic techniques. 
    • The first decentralised cryptocurrency was Bitcoin, introduced in 2009. 
  • Cryptocurrency Trading:  
    • Mining: New coins are generated when miners solve complex mathematical problems and add blocks to the blockchain. 
    • Buying & storing: Purchased via exchanges and stored in hot (online) or cold (offline) wallets. 
    • Payments: Enables fast, low-cost cross-border transactions. 
    • Investing: Highly volatile asset class with derivatives like futures and options. 
    • Conversion: Easily converted to fiat currency, but subject to taxation. 
Read more: Cryptocurrency and Blockchain 
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