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State PCS



Mains Practice Questions

  • Q. How does integrity serve as a source of strength and empowerment in an individual's life? Illustrate with examples. (150 words)

    05 Jun, 2025 GS Paper 4 Theoretical Questions

    Approach:

    • Explain what integrity means in the context of an individual’s life.
    • Discuss how integrity strengthens and empowers an individual by fostering trust, self-respect, and internal alignment. Use the real-world to illustrate how integrity leads to empowerment.
    • Conclude suitably.

    Introduction:

    Integrity refers to the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles that you refuse to change. It means acting with transparency, accountability, and staying true to your values regardless of the situation. Integrity goes beyond simply following rules, it's about being genuine and consistent in your actions, which builds character and fosters long-term personal strength and credibility.

    Body:

    Integrity Cultivates Strength and Empowerment;

    • Building Trust and Respect: Integrity is the foundation of trust in relationships, both personal and professional. When individuals act consistently with their values and principles, they gain the respect and trust of others. This trust, in turn, opens up opportunities for growth and development.
      • For example, Mahatma Gandhi’s unwavering commitment to non-violence and truth, even in the face of adversity, earned him widespread respect and empowered him to lead the nation toward independence.
    • Strengthening Inner Peace: By adhering to one's values, integrity helps maintain inner peace and self-respect. It prevents the internal conflict that arises from compromising one's principles.
      • Individuals with integrity experience a sense of fulfillment because their actions align with their core values.
        • For example, a person who chooses not to engage in unethical practices at work, even when others are doing so, builds personal strength.
    • Empowering Decision-Making: Integrity acts as a guide in decision-making, allowing individuals to make choices that align with their moral compass. It reduces indecision and self-doubt because individuals are clear about their values.
      • For example, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel demonstrated immense integrity and decision-making strength when he played a central role in the integration of princely states into independent India.
    • Overcoming Adversity: Integrity provides individuals with the strength to face hardships and make tough decisions. It helps them navigate challenges while staying true to their ethical beliefs, which empowers them to persevere.
      • For example, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s unwavering commitment to social justice earned him widespread respect.
    • Integrity as a Pillar of Leadership: Integrity is essential to effective leadership, earning trust through consistent alignment of actions with values. It fosters collaboration, loyalty, and long-term success.
      • T. N. Seshan exemplified this by strictly enforcing the MCC, curbing electoral malpractices, and promoting transparency through his unwavering commitment to ethical governance.

    Conclusion:

    As a famous saying goes, "Everyone makes mistakes, but integrity means owning them’’. It empowers individuals to live authentically, build trust, and stay true to their values. By fostering self-respect and clarity, integrity strengthens resilience and drives personal and collective growth.

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