Mains Practice Questions

Q. Discuss India’s use of soft power as a foreign policy tool in the context of an emerging multipolar world order. Highlight its key role in enhancing India’s global standing and influence. (250 words)

Q. The Attorney-General is the chief legal advisor and lawyer of the Government of India. In light of this statement, discuss the role and responsibilities of the Attorney-General of India. (150 words)

Q. India’s approach to refugees and migration has been guided by humanitarian principles but has also faced practical challenges. Discuss the challenges faced in balancing humanitarian concerns with national interests. (250 words)

Evaluate the twin role of Self Help Groups (SHGs) in asset creation and income security among the rural poor in India, along with their contribution to women’s empowerment. (150 words)

Q. Critically examine how India’s neighbourhood policy seeks to balance strategic and security concerns with the objectives of regional economic integration. (250 words)

Q. Evaluate the role of parliamentary committees in ensuring legislative oversight and policy accountability. (150 words)

Q. Evaluate the India-EU Free Trade Agreement negotiations, particularly regarding carbon border taxes and quality control orders, and their impact on bilateral economic relations. (250 words)

Q. Discuss the structural and socio-cultural factors hinder transgender persons from effectively accessing welfare schemes in India. Also, propose specific measures to overcome these barriers and ensure their better inclusion. (250 words)

Q. Analyse the key challenges and geopolitical hurdles India faces in its quest for a permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council. (250 words)

Q. Examine the role of the Vice-President of India as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha in upholding federalism and parliamentary discipline. (150 words)

Q. What is the strategic relevance of India’s defence engagements with the United States compared to those with Russia, particularly in the context of promoting stability and security in the Indo-Pacific region? (250 Words)

Q. In what ways has the Supreme Court judgment on the Right to Privacy reshaped the interpretation and implementation of Fundamental Rights in India? (150 Words)

Q. Is BIMSTEC emerging as an alternative to SAARC? Compare the two organisations in terms of structure and objectives, and analyse how BIMSTEC aligns with India's evolving foreign policy priorities. (250 words)

Q. Examine how the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 addressed linguistic and regional aspirations and analyze its impact on national integration and administrative efficiency. (250 words).

Q. Judicial activism has often been praised for upholding citizens’ rights. Critically evaluate its impact on the balance of powers between organs of the state. (250 words)

Q. India’s Act East Policy has gained renewed importance amidst Indo-Pacific geopolitics. Discuss the policy’s key components and strategic implications. (150 words)

Q. Evaluate India’s role as the Voice of the Global South in recent global climate and development negotiations. (150 words)

Q. Discuss the implications of simultaneous elections on cooperative federalism in India.(250 words)

Q. Soft power is a key pillar of India’s Neighbourhood First policy. How effectively has India used it to strengthen regional ties amid geopolitical challenges? (250 words)

Q. How does the principle of "eminent domain" justify state acquisition of private property? Analyze its scope under Indian constitutional law in light of Supreme Court rulings. (250 words)

Q. Analyze India's engagement with Africa in the 21st century by examining the geopolitical and geoeconomic dimensions of the partnership. (250 words)

Q. Examine the principles and practices of judicial review in India and the United States. How do the constitutional approaches of these two democracies differ in empowering their judiciaries? (250 words)

Q. Assess the implementation challenges of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 and suggest measures to strengthen its effectiveness. (150 words)

Q. Examine the efficacy of the National Investigation Agency (NIA) in addressing national security challenges. Has it strengthened India's federal structure? (250 words)

Q. Discuss India's nuclear doctrine and its relevance in the contemporary geopolitical environment. Should India consider revising its No-First-Use policy given the changing global security dynamics? (150 words)

Q."While the Right to Information Act has enhanced transparency, its implementation has encountered significant institutional challenges." Analyze the statement with reference to recent amendments to the RTI Act. (250 words)

Q. Higher education reforms in India are crucial for fostering social mobility and equity. Evaluate the role of National Education Policy 2020 in ensuring accessibility and quality in higher education. (250 words)

Q. India-Maldives relations have witnessed fluctuations in recent times, impacting regional stability and cooperation. Analyze the strategic significance of the Maldives for India and suggest measures to strengthen bilateral ties in light of evolving geopolitical dynamics. (250 words)

Q. "France's position as both a European power and an Indo-Pacific resident power offers India unique strategic advantages." Discuss this statement and its implications for India's multilateral engagements. (250 words)

Q. Evaluate the adequacy of constitutional and legal provisions that ensure the independence of the Election Commission. What reforms would strengthen its autonomy? (250 words)