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State PCS

Mains Practice Questions

  • Q. "You must be the change you wish to see in the world”. What do you understand by this statement? How can this principle be implemented in real life? (150 words)

    07 Mar, 2024 GS Paper 4 Theoretical Questions

    Introduction

    Mahatma Gandhi's quote "You must be the change you wish to see in the world" encapsulates the idea that personal action and responsibility are fundamental to creating positive change in society.

    Body

    Meaning and process to implement the statement in real life:

    • Personal Responsibility: At its core, the statement emphasizes the importance of taking personal responsibility for creating change. Instead of waiting for others to act or for circumstances to improve, individuals are encouraged to take proactive steps to initiate the change they desire.
      • For instance, instead of complaining about litter in their neighborhood, individuals can take the initiative to organize community clean-up events and encourage others to join in.
    • Leading by Example: Being the change means embodying the values and principles one wishes to see reflected in the world. It involves living in alignment with one's beliefs and values and serving as a role model for others to emulate. By leading by example, individuals can inspire and motivate others to follow suit.
      • For instance, Dr.Ambedkar led the fight against discrimination and worked towards social justice and empowerment of marginalized communities.
    • Starting Small: Creating change often begins with small, incremental actions that cumulatively contribute to larger transformations. Individuals can start by identifying specific areas where they can make a difference, whether it's volunteering in their community, advocating for a cause they believe in, or adopting sustainable lifestyle practices.
      • For instance, individuals concerned about food insecurity in their community can start by volunteering at a local food bank or community kitchen, which can later lead to larger initiatives aimed at addressing underlying causes of hunger.
    • Continuous Learning and Growth: Continuous learning empowers individuals to become more effective agents of change and navigate complex social dynamics.It involves being open to new perspectives, challenging assumptions, and adapting strategies based on feedback and experiences.
      • For instance, someone passionate about environmental sustainability may choose to educate themselves about renewable energy technologies and advocate for policies that promote clean energy usage.
    • Persistence and Resilience: Creating lasting change often requires perseverance in the face of obstacles and setbacks. Individuals must remain committed to their goals, even when progress is slow or difficult. Cultivating resilience and determination enables individuals to overcome challenges and stay focused on their vision for a better world.
      • For example, individuals advocating for policy reform may encounter resistance from vested interests or bureaucratic hurdles. However, by remaining steadfast in their commitment and rallying support from allies, they can overcome challenges and eventually achieve their goals.

    Conclusion

    In real life, this principle can be implemented through everyday actions that reflect one's values and contribute to positive change in society. Whether it's advocating for social justice, promoting environmental sustainability, or fostering inclusivity and compassion, individuals have the power to make a difference through their choices, behaviors, and interactions with others.

    By embracing personal responsibility and embodying the change they wish to see, individuals can play a transformative role in creating a more just, equitable, and sustainable world.

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