Mains Practice Questions

Approach

• Start the answer by defining the concepts of EQ and IQ.
• DIsuss that EQ holds greater significance than IQ and provide reasons to support that argument.
• Conclude by reiterating the complementary nature of IQ and EQ for a well-rounded individual.

Introduction

EQ stands for Emotional Intelligence, which refers to a person's ability to recognize, understand, manage, and effectively use their own emotions and those of others.

• IQ stands for Intelligence Quotient, which is a measure of a person's cognitive abilities, including problem-solving, logical reasoning, and learning capacity.

Body

EQ holds greater significance than IQ in the realms of achievement, character development, happiness, and lifelong accomplishments.

Reasons:

• Resilience in the Face of Adversity: High EQ individuals maintain composure during crises, akin to the resilience displayed by Steve Jobs in overcoming challenges at Apple.
• Effective Leadership and Conflict Resolution: Nelson Mandela's EQ-driven leadership facilitated peaceful conflict resolution during South Africa's transition to democracy.
• Empathy and Enhanced Communication: Healthcare professionals with strong EQ connect with patients on a deeper level.
• Personal Well-being and Fulfillment: Effective emotion management contributes to healthier relationships and a sense of purpose, as seen in the pursuit of happiness in positive psychology.
• Conflict Resolution: Mediators use EQ to find common ground. This is especially evident in international diplomacy, where EQ-driven negotiations lead to peaceful resolutions.

Conclusion

While cognitive abilities measured by IQ tests are undeniably important, they represent only one facet of a person's overall capabilities. Emotional intelligence complements cognitive skills, providing the social and emotional foundation for a well-rounded and successful individual.