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India’s Digital Public Platforms (DPPs)

  • 22 Oct 2025
  • 2 min read

Source: BL 

The RBI Governor highlighted India’s vision to make digital innovations such as UPI and Modular Open-Source Identity Platform (MOSIP) global public goods, reaffirming the country’s commitment to international collaboration on Digital Public Platforms (DPPs). 

DPPs

  • About: DPPs are open, interoperable digital infrastructure solutions providing key public services, including: 
    • Digital identity (e.g., Aadhaar) 
    • Digital payments (e.g., UPI) 
    • Data exchange frameworks (e.g., DigiLocker, Account Aggregator). 
  • Core Features:  
    • Open Architecture: Encourages innovation by both private and public players. 
    • Interoperability: Supports seamless integration across sectors. 
    • Scalability: Manages large user volumes efficiently and cost-effectively 
  • India’s Global Positioning in DPPs: India is recognized as a global leader in DPP innovation and implementation, with systems like UPI being studied or adopted by countries including France, Singapore, and Sri Lanka, etc.  
    • A 1% increase in UPI transaction volume correlates with a 0.03% rise in GDP growth. 
  • MOSIP: It is a free, secure, and scalable system for building national digital identity systems, developed at IIIT-Bangalore.  
    • It is being adopted or explored by 27 countries to design and manage their own digital identities.
Read More: Unified Payments Interface (UPI) 
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