Mains Practice Questions

Q. Examine India's role in the Global South. Discuss the challenges and opportunities in strengthening South-South cooperation. (250 words)

Q. Discuss the importance and obstacles in Indo-French relations. Propose measures for enhancing their collaboration. (250 words)

Q. With the evolving trade architecture in the Asia-Pacific region, how can India balance its participation in regional trade agreements with its commitment to self-reliance and domestic economic development? (250 words)

Q. Discuss the strategic significance of India's engagement with African nations and how it aligns with India's broader foreign policy objectives. (150 words)

Q. Evaluate the effectiveness of India's Act East Policy in strengthening its strategic and economic ties with Southeast Asian nations. Also delve into potential areas of cooperation between India and ASEAN countries. (250 words)

Q. The rise of regional powers and blocs is reshaping the global order. Discuss the potential implications for established multilateral institutions like the UN. (250 words)

Q. Discuss the reasons behind India's decision not to sign the 1951 Refugee Convention and its 1967 Protocol. Also, discuss the current refugee challenges that India faces. (150 words)

Q. Discuss the challenges associated with the political developments in West Asia on India’s energy security and suggest ways to address these challenges. (250 words)

Q. Assess the significance of the QUAD grouping in the Indo-Pacific region and analyze its implications for regional security, focusing on India's strategic interests and the evolving geopolitical landscape. (250 words)

Q. Discuss the significance and impact of India's participation in bilateral and global groupings on its national interests, with suitable examples. (250 Words)

Q Discuss the impact of India's changing relations with its neighbors on regional stability and India's foreign policy objectives. (250 Words)

Q. Discuss the significance and challenges of India's 'Neighbourhood First Policy' in fostering regional cooperation and addressing geopolitical dynamics. (250 Words)

Q. Assess the successes and limitations of the 13th Ministerial Conference of the World Trade Organization (WTO). Recommend reform strategies for the WTO to maintain its significance amid changing global dynamics. (250 words)

Q. Assess the importance of the India-Maldives relationship. Identify the challenges within this bilateral relationship and suggest strategies to overcome them. (250 words)

Q. Discuss the concept of "intelligence diplomacy" and its significance in contemporary international relations. (150 Words)

Q. Discuss the significance of BRICS as a non-Western forum in reshaping global governance in the 21st century, with special reference to India's perspective. (150 Words)

Q. Analyze how the India-Nepal Joint Commission can effectively address common concerns and promote mutual interests between Nepal and India. (150 Words)

Q. ‘Sea is an important Component of the Cosmos’ Discuss in the light of the above statement the role of the IMO (International Maritime Organisation) in protecting environment and enhancing maritime safety and security. (Answer in 250 words, UPSC Mains 2023)

Q. ‘The expansion and strengthening of NATO and a stronger US-Europe strategic partnership works well for India.’ What is your opinion about this statement ? Give reasons and examples to support your answer. (Answer in 250 words, UPSC Mains 2023)

Q. Indian diaspora has scaled new heights in the West. Describe its economic and political benefits for India. (Answer in 150 words, UPSC Mains 2023)

Q. ‘Virus of Conflict is affecting the functioning of the SCO’ In the light of the above statement point out the role of India in mitigating the problems. (Answer in 150 words, UPSC Mains 2023)

Q.The United Nations (UN) is often criticized for its failure to maintain peace and security in the world, despite its commendable work. Analyze the challenges faced by it and suggest some reforms to enhance the UN’s role and effectiveness in the 21st century. (250 words)

Q. Geopolitical and Socio-Economic dimensions across the globe are undergoing changes which call for United Nations Security Council (UNSC) reforms pending since its coming into existence. Elucidate (250 words)

Q. Analyze the repercussions of the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict on India’s economy, energy security, and foreign policy. (150 Words)

Q. What will be the development and concerns of Africa and the world, after Africa’s joining the G20? (250 Words)

Q. Analyse the challenges and opportunities for India in the Indo-Pacific region. How can India leverage its strategic and economic interests in the region? (250 words)

Q. Do you agree with the view that India should not join NATO+? Give reasons for your opinion. (150 words)

Q. What are the challenges and opportunities for India in the Indo-Pacific region? Discuss the role of Quad in enhancing India’s strategic interests. (250 words)

Q. What are the main factors and objectives behind OPEC+ decision to decrease its oil production? Evaluate the impact of this decision on India and how shall India tackle the situation. (250 words)

Q. Analyze the significance of India-Australia relations in the context of regional and global dynamics. Suggest the measures to further strengthen the relations with Australia. (250 words)