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Iceland

  • 27 Oct 2025
  • 2 min read

Source:IE

Iceland, once one of the last mosquito-free places on Earth, has recorded its first-ever mosquitoes after the country’s hottest spring on record, highlighting how global warming is altering ecosystems even in the coldest parts of the planet.

  • Driven by global warming, Iceland is heating up four times faster than the Northern Hemisphere, with rising temperatures and humidity now creating ideal conditions for mosquito survival, and breeding.
    • Mosquitoes are cold-blooded and thrive in warm, humid conditions between 10°C and 35°C, with peak activity when humidity exceeds 42%.

Iceland

  • Iceland is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic known as the "Land of Fire and Ice" for its glaciers and volcanoes. Its capital is Reykjavík, the world's northernmost capital city.
  • Iceland's coastline meets the Greenland Sea (north), the Norwegian Sea ( east), and the Atlantic Ocean (south and west). 
  • The Denmark Strait separates Iceland from Greenland 
  • Iceland is the only place to observe the Mid-Atlantic Ridge with its divergent volcanic and related earthquake dynamics of seafloor spreading.
  • The Arctic fox is the only native land mammal on Iceland.

Read more:  Land of Fire and Ice: Iceland

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