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ADB Development Financing to Support India

  • 17 Dec 2025
  • 3 min read

Source: PIB 

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has signed 5 loan agreements with India to finance development projects focusing on skillingrenewable energy, healthcare, urban transport, and sustainable livelihoods. 

Asian Development Bank (ADB) 

  • About: ADB, founded in 1966, is a regional development bank with a mission to foster a prosperous, inclusive, resilient, and sustainable Asia and the Pacific, while also striving to eradicate extreme poverty in the region.  
    • The ADB also has an official observer status at the United Nations. 
  • Functions: ADB aids its member countries and partners by offering loans, technical assistance, grants, and equity investments to promote social and economic development. 
    • Also, ADB provides direct financial assistance to approved private sector projects, financial institutions, and private equity funds. 
  • Membership: ADB, headquartered in Manila, Philippines, consists of 69 members, of which 50 are from within Asia and the Pacific and 19 outside. 
    • As of December 2024, ADB’s 5 largest shareholders are Japan and the United States (each with 15.6% of total shares), the People’s Republic of China (6.4%), India (6.3%), and Australia (5.8%). 
  • ADB and India: India is a founding member of ADB and is its 4th-largest shareholder. The bank's support aligns with India’s goals of robustclimate-resilient, and inclusive growth.
Read More: Asia Development Outlook Report 2024 
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