State PCS - Uttar Pradesh (UP PCS)

• 30 Dec 2025

Parvati‑Arga Bird Sanctuary Declared Eco‑Sensitive Zone

Why in News?

The Government of India has declared Parvati‑Arga Bird Sanctuary in Uttar Pradesh as an Eco‑Sensitive Zone (ESZ) to protect biodiversity and promote responsible ecotourism.

Key Points

• Location: Parvati‑Arga Bird Sanctuary is located in  Gonda district of Uttar Pradesh.
• Authority: Declaration announced by MoS Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
• Objectives: The move aims to strengthen biodiversity, preserve habitats of migratory and resident birds, and develop the sanctuary as a responsible ecotourism destination.
• Area & Habitat: The sanctuary sprawls over around 1,084 hectares and attracts migratory birds from Central Asia and Tibet during the winter season.
• Legal Basis: Declared under Environment Protection Act, 1986.
• Eco‑Sensitive Zone (ESZ): A buffer area around protected zones like sanctuaries and national parks where developmental activities are regulated to protect the environment and biodiversity.

Bronze at 2025 FIDE World Rapid Chess Championship

Why in News?

Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulated Indian chess grandmasters Arjun Erigaisi and Koneru Humpy for winning bronze medals at the 2025 FIDE World Rapid Chess Championship.

Key Points

• Venue: The Championship was held in Doha, Qatar.
• Medal Winners: Arjun Erigaisi and Koneru Humpy
• Arjun Erigaisi won the bronze medal in the Men’s section.
• Koneru Humpy secured bronze in the Women’s section

• 2025 FIDE World Rapid Chess Championship: The FIDE World Rapid Championship features a 13‑round Swiss system format with rapid time controls, testing players’ skill at high speed.
  • Gold – Men’s section: Magnus Carlsen (Norway)
  • Gold – Women’s section: Ju Wenjun (China)