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State PCS - Rajasthan (RAS)

  • 09 Jul 2025
  • 4 min read
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Rajasthan Switch to Hindi

Dholpur Science Centre Inaugurated to Boost Innovation

Why in News? 

The Union Minister of Science and Technology inaugurated the Dholpur Science Centre in Rajasthan, aiming to make it a vibrant hub of innovation and scientific curiosity for school children and youth in the region.

Key Points 

  • Dholpur Science Centre: 
    • The Department of Biotechnology (DBT), in collaboration with the National Institute of Immunology (NII) and the National Science Centre, developed the Centre as part of a national initiative to establish science museums in aspirational districts. 
    • The Science Centre offers hands-on science experiences, STEM-based modules, and interactive exhibits designed to foster innovation and entrepreneurship among young minds. 
    • It embodies the government’s ‘Vigyan Setu’ concept, which bridges scientific institutions with underserved regions. 
    • The Centre aims to facilitate capacity-building for potential startups emerging from smaller towns, supporting the government's BioE3 vision—Biotechnology for Economy, Environment, and Employment vision of using biotechnology for rural empowerment. 
  • BioE3 Policy: 
    • About: 
      • The BioE3 is aimed at fostering high-performance biomanufacturing, which involves the production of bio-based products across various sectors.  
      • The policy aligns with broader national goals such as achieving a 'Net Zero' carbon economy and promoting sustainable growth through a circular bioeconomy. 
    • Objectives:  
      • The BioE3 policy emphasizes innovation in research and development (R&D) and entrepreneurship, establishes Biomanufacturing & Bio-AI hubs and Biofoundries, aims to expand India's skilled biotechnology workforce, aligns with 'Lifestyle for Environment' programs, and targets the development of regenerative bioeconomy models. 
        • The BioE3 Policy aims to generate significant employment, especially in tier-II and tier-III cities through the establishment of biomanufacturing hubs.  
          • These hubs will utilise local biomass, fostering regional economic growth and equitable development.  
      • The policy also emphasizes ethical biosafety and global regulatory alignment to boost India's global competitiveness while ensuring responsible biotechnology development. 

Aspirational Districts Programme (ADP) 

  • ADP, launched in January 2018, represents a targeted governance approach aimed at transforming 112 of India’s most underdeveloped districts. 
  • Anchored by NITI Aayog and driven by the principles of convergence, collaboration, and competition, ADP seeks to address regional disparities. 
  • Key Achievements: 
    • Data-Driven Approach: Progress is measured using 49 Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) across socio-economic themes. Monthly delta rankings encourage data-driven decision-making and accountability. 
    • Localized Implementation: States, as the main drivers, enable governance tailored to district-specific challenges, fostering competitive and cooperative federalism. 
    • Inclusion and SDG Localization: Focus on marginalized regions aligns with the “Leave No One Behind” (LNOB) principle of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. 
    • Capacity Building: Collaboration among NITI Aayog, ministries, development partners, and district-level officers enhances governance capacity at the grassroots level. 
    • Improvements in Key Sectors: 
      • Health & Nutrition: Reduction in child malnutrition and maternal mortality through targeted interventions like Poshan Abhiyaan. 
      • Infrastructure Development: Accelerated rural electrification, housing, and road construction projects in backward areas. 

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