State PCS - Madhya Pradesh (MP PCS)

• 03 Jan 2026

NHRC Takes Cognizance of Contaminated Water Deaths in Indore

Why in News?

The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has taken suo motu cognizance of the incident in which seven people died and over 40 were hospitalized due to contaminated drinking water in Indore, Madhya Pradesh.

Key Points

• Cause of Contamination: The main drinking water pipeline passes beneath a public toilet, and due to leakage, sewage mixed with the drinking water. 
  • Several other water distribution lines were found broken, leading to contaminated water reaching households.
• NHRC Action: The NHRC has observed serious human rights violations and has issued a notice to the Chief Secretary, Government of Madhya Pradesh. 
• Report Submission: The NHRC has directed the Chief Secretary to submit a detailed report within two weeks.
• Observation: The Commission noted that the authorities failed to act despite several days of complaints from residents about foul-smelling water, representing a gross violation of the Right to Life and Health.