UP Launches Subsidy Scheme to Curb Stubble Burning

• 25 Oct 2025

Why in News? 

The Uttar Pradesh government has launched a scheme offering a 40–50% subsidy on agricultural equipment that helps prevent stubble burning, a major contributor to winter air pollution across North India. 

Key Points 

• About: The subsidy applies to equipment such as mulchers and treaders, which enable farmers to mix crop residue into the soil, converting it into organic matter instead of waste. 
• Objective: The initiative seeks to promote eco-friendly residue management practices and reduce air pollution caused by crop burning. 
• Implementation: Farmers can apply for the benefit through the Agriculture Department’s online portal or by visiting the nearest departmental office. 
• Token Payment System: The government has also initiated a token payment system for farmers to ensure a transparent and secure application process.  
  • No payment for equipment up to ₹10,000. 
  • ₹2,500 for equipment costing between ₹10,000 and ₹50,000. 
  • ₹5,000 for equipment costing lakhs of rupees. 

 

Stubble Burning 

• Stubble (parali) burning is a method of removing paddy crop residues from the field to sow wheat from the last week of September to November, coinciding with the withdrawal of the southwest monsoon. 
• Stubble burning is a process of setting on fire the straw stubble, left after the harvesting of grains, like paddy, wheat, etc. It is usually required in areas that use the combined harvesting method, which leaves crop residue behind. 
• It is a common practice in October and November across North West India, but primarily in Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh.