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Hatti Tribe

  • 23 Jul 2025
  • 2 min read

Source: TH

In Himachal Pradesh, two brothers from the Hatti tribe married one woman in a polyandrous marriage, a traditional practice still seen in some Himalayan tribal communities.

The Hatti Community:  

  • About: The Hatti are a close-knit tribal community residing along the Himachal Pradesh–Uttarakhand border. 
    • Their name comes from their traditional occupation of selling crops and meat at local haats (marketplaces). 
    • The Hattis have two main clans—Trans-Giri (in Himachal Pradesh) and Jaunsar Bawar (in Uttarakhand).  
    • They were granted Scheduled Tribe status in August 2023. 
  • Polyandry: Locally known as “Jodidara” or “Jajda”, is a traditional practice among the Hatti community where brothers marry the same woman 
    • It originally aimed to prevent land fragmentation and maintain family unity 
    • Though less common today, it continues to hold cultural significance within the community. 
    • Polyandry is illegal under Indian law, but the Himachal Pradesh revenue law has upheld the Hatti tribe's tradition of Jodidara, allowing them to continue the practice under customary tribal law. 
    • Polyandry is a type of polygamy in which a woman has multiple husbands simultaneously. 
  • Traditional Council: The Hatti community is governed by a local body called the Khumbli, which handles social issues and community decisions. 

Major Tribes in India.

Read more: Securing the Future for Indian Tribes 
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