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Justice Surya Kant Appointed as 53rd CJI

  • 31 Oct 2025
  • 2 min read

Why in News? 

President Droupadi Murmu has appointed Justice Surya Kant as the 53rd Chief Justice of India (CJI). 

 

Key Points 

  • About:  
    • He will assume office as the Chief Justice of India on 24th November 2025, succeeding CJI B. R. Gavai, and will serve a 15-month tenure until 10th February 2027. 
    • He will be the first Chief Justice of India from Haryana. 
    • He is a first-generation lawyer known for his forthright observations, balanced judgments, and emphasis on constitutional morality. 
    • His tenure is expected to focus on judicial accessibility, administrative reforms, and consistency in constitutional interpretation. 
  • Notable Judgments: 
    • Article 370: Part of the five-judge bench that upheld the abrogation of Article 370. 
    • Minority Tag to AMU: Member of the bench that delivered the verdict on Aligarh Muslim University’s minority status. 
    • Election Commission Oversight: Currently heading a bench supervising the Special Intensive Revision exercise in Bihar. 
  • About Chief Justice of India:  
    • A Supreme Court judge, including the CJI, is appointed by the President under Article 124 (2).  
    • The senior-most judge is designated as CJI based on length of service ( it is customary practice, not a legal requirement ).  
    • To qualify as CJI, one must be a citizen of India, have served as a High Court judge for 5 years or as an advocate for 10 years, or be a distinguished jurist in the President’s opinion.  
    • The CJI can only be removed by the President after an address by Parliament, supported by a special majority in both Houses. 

  

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