71^st BPSC Mains

Q. “The Viksit Bharat–Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025 (VB-G RAM G Act) marks a paradigm shift in India’s rural employment policy.” Discuss the rationale, key features, and expected benefits of the Act in the context of transforming rural livelihoods and infrastructure. 38

Q. Write short note on the following : Discuss the performance of the Agriculture and Allied Sectors in Bihar as highlighted in the Bihar Economic Survey 2024–25. Examine the role of government initiatives and suggest a future-oriented way forward. 7

Q. In the context of rising global health security threats, critically examine the effectiveness of the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) in preventing bioterrorism. What challenges hinder its enforcement, and how can India strengthen its national preparedness under the framework of the BWC? 38

Q. Write short note on the following : India’s hosting of the 2030 Commonwealth Games in Ahmedabad marks a major milestone in the country’s global sports diplomacy and infrastructure development. Discuss the significance of this decision for India while highlighting the challenges and opportunities it presents. 8

Q. Write an essay on the following topics in about 700 to 800 words: (100 marks)

Q. Anti defection law is defeating the purpose of what it was meant to achieve. Discuss. 38

Q. Write short note on the following : Examine how the growing nexus between crime and politics has shaped Bihar’s electoral landscape. 8

Q. Critically examine the contribution of the Home Rule League Movement. 38

Q. Write short note on the following : Role of Bihar in Non-Corporation Movement. 8

Q. Discuss the composition and objectives of the Zonal Councils. How effective are they in addressing inter-state disputes and promoting cooperative federalism? 38

Q. Write short note on the following : Examine the role of the Public Accounts Committee in establishing accountability of the government to the people. 8

Q. Critically analyze the factors responsible for the emergence of Gandhiji as an eminent nationalist leader 38

Q. Write short note on the following : Government of India Act, 1858 8

Q. The Parliament of India is not merely a law-making body but a multi-functional institution that acts as the pivot of the Indian democratic system. Discuss the composition and diverse roles of the Parliament in ensuring executive accountability and constitutional integrity. 38

Q. Write short note on the following : Discuss the procedure for amending the Constitution of India as laid down in Article 368. How does it reflect both rigidity and flexibility? 8