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Wandering Albatross

  • 27 Jan 2024
  • 1 min read

The Wandering Albatross (Diomedea exulans) is in the spotlight due to a recent study highlighting its vulnerability.

  • Wandering Albatross is the largest flying bird with a wingspan of 3.5 metres. It spends most of its 60-year lifespan at sea.
    • Primarily found in the Southern Ocean and surrounding islands, with Marion and Prince Edward Islands supporting half of the world's breeding population.
    • It breeds approximately every two years on land after reaching sexual maturity.
  • It is vulnerable as per IUCN Red list, facing threats like bycatch from longline fishing trawlers, pollution and climate change.
    • Albatrosses prefer low, coastal sites for warmth and suitable habitats. Climate change may disrupt these preferences by altering temperature, rainfall, and wind patterns.
    • Wind speed, an understudied factor, is critical for nest site selection and alteration in speed could impact nest construction and chick rearing.
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