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Port of Pasni

  • 09 Oct 2025
  • 2 min read

Source: ET 

Pakistan has reportedly offered the US to build a port at Pasni, near Gwadar in Balochistan, giving Washington potential maritime access close to Iran’s border 

  • The Pasni port proposal aims to reduce Pakistan’s reliance on China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), attract US investment, and export critical minerals. 
  • Strategic Location: The Port of Pasni located on the Arabian Sea is a small deep-water harbour in Balochistan’s Gwadar district, featuring a fish harbour, and a Pakistan Maritime Security Agency (PMSA) base. 
    • Port of Pasni lies near the Iran-Pakistan border, east of China-backed Gwadar Port, and close to India’s Chabahar Port, forming a key strategic maritime triangle linking Chabahar (India-Iran), Gwadar (China-Pakistan), and Pasni (US-Pakistan). 
  • Strategic Significance: The rich mineral deposits in the region, especially those related to rare earth mining rights, add an economic layer to the strategic importance of the Port of Pasni. 
    • Meanwhile, China's involvement in Gwadar Port under the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), could bring rival superpowers into close proximity, escalating the strategic rivalry in the region. 
    • The Pasni–Gwadar–Chabahar triangle could become a new geopolitical hotspot, intertwining maritime security, energy routes, and great power rivalry. 
    • This move could undermine India’s Chabahar Port project, which provides a trade route to Afghanistan and Central Asia bypassing Pakistan. The US withdrawal of the Chabahar sanctions waiver  further complicates India’s role. 

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Read more:  Iran, Pakistan, and the Baloch Militancy 
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