Rapid Fire
Garcinia Kusumae
- 04 Jul 2025
- 1 min read
Researchers have discovered a new species of tree, Garcinia kusumae, in Assam, enriching the region’s floral biodiversity.
- Garcinia kusumae is a newly identified species in the genus Garcinia, locally known as thoikora in Assamese.
- The Garcinia genus (family: Clusiaceae) includes 414 species globally, with 33 species and 7 varieties found in India. Assam alone hosts 12 species and 3 varieties.
- Garcinia kusumae is a dioecious evergreen tree, growing up to 18 meters, flowering from February to April, and fruiting from May to June. It differs morphologically from related species such as G. assamica, G. cowa, and G. succifolia, notably in flower structure and fruit resin characteristics.
- Ethnobotanical Significance: The fruit pulp is culturally and medicinally significant. It is used to make a sherbet to prevent heat stroke, added to curries, eaten raw with condiments, and serves as a traditional remedy for diabetes and dysentery.
| Read more: World's First Genetically Modified Rubber: Assam |
