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Uttar Pradesh

India’s first legged mobile manipulator developed with IIT Kanpur’s support

  • 16 Jan 2026
  • 2 min read

Why in News?

Researchers at IIT Kanpur unveiled SCORP (Four-legged Collaborative Robotic Platform), India's first indigenous legged mobile manipulator.

Key Points:

  • SCORP: It is India’s first legged mobile manipulator, a cutting-edge robot combining the mobility of a quadruped (“robot dog”) platform with the versatility of a robotic arm (manipulator). 
  • Development: It has been developed by an Indian startup called xTerra Robotics with assistance from IIT Kanpur marking a significant milestone in the country’s robotics capabilities. 
  • Manipulation Capability:Along with locomotion, SCORP carries a robotic arm that can grasp tools, inspect objects, and interact with the environment, extending its usefulness beyond simple movement. 
  • Indigenous Technology: Developed under the Technology Innovation Hub (TIH) at IIT Kanpur, the robot utilizes locally designed actuators and control systems, aligning with the Atmanirbhar Bharat mission. 
  • Applications: SCORP is designed for high-risk environments such as disaster zones, industrial sites, tunnels, or areas unsafe for humans where its mobility and manipulation can reduce danger to human workers. 
    • Space Exploration: Future adaptations could serve as planetary rovers for exploring rocky lunar or Martian surfaces. 
  • Significance: SCORP places India in an elite group of nations developing advanced legged robotics, reducing dependence on expensive imports. 
Read More: Atmanirbhar Bharat 
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