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West Bengal

FAO Honours SAIME Model

  • 23 Oct 2025
  • 2 min read

Why in News?

The Nature Environment and Wildlife Society (NEWS), a West Bengal-based NGO, has received Global Technical Recognition from the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) of the United Nations for developing an innovative model — Sustainable Aquaculture in Mangrove Ecosystems (SAIME).

  • The recognition was conferred during FAO’s 80th Anniversary and the World Food Forum held at FAO Headquarters in Rome, Italy.

Key Points About SAIME Model

  • Objective: To integrate mangrove conservation with sustainable aquaculture practices, promoting climate-resilient livelihoods in coastal regions.
  • Coverage: Implemented across 29.84 hectares by 42 fish farmers in the Indian Sundarbans.
  • Key Feature: Ensures 5%–30% mangrove coverage within aquaculture ponds to maintain ecological balance.
  • Approach: Follows a community participatory model encouraging farmers to adopt eco-friendly aquaculture aligned with climate adaptation goals.
  • Implementation: The SAIME model is implemented in Chaital (North 24 Parganas) and Madhabpur (South 24 Parganas) districts of West Bengal’s Sundarbans region.
    • Farmers use mangrove litter as natural fodder for cultivating Black Tiger Shrimp (Penaeus monodon), promoting chemical-free aquaculture and aiding mangrove restoration.
  • Significance: The SAIME model boosts farmers’ income by over 100% while enhancing mangrove restoration, carbon sequestration, coastal resilience, and reducing pollution and habitat loss.
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