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03 Jun 2025
GS Paper 1
Sociology
Day 5: How has globalization influenced Indian society in terms of economic, cultural, and social dimensions? (50 Words)
Approach:
- Start with a brief introduction highlighting the broad impact of globalization on India.
- Present economic, cultural, and social effects in clear bullet points.
- Conclude suitably.
Introduction:
Globalization has significantly transformed Indian society over recent decades. It has opened new economic opportunities while also posing cultural and social challenges. India’s integration with the global economy has created disparities alongside growth.
Body:
- Economic Impact: Globalization has largely benefited the urban middle class and elite by expanding professional opportunities and incomes.
- Cultural Influence: It promotes consumerism and western lifestyles, leading to erosion of traditional values, particularly among tribal communities.
- Marginalized Groups: Dalits, tribals, and rural women face disadvantages due to reduced access to social services and displacement from traditional livelihoods.
- Women’s Exploitation: Increased commodification through beauty contests and consumer culture affects women, while poorer women work mostly in low-paying, informal sectors.
Conclusion:
Globalization creates opportunities for some segments but deepens inequality for others. It threatens cultural diversity and social cohesion in vulnerable communities. A balanced approach is needed to ensure inclusive growth and cultural preservation.
