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State PCS



RAS Mains 2024

  • 09 Jun 2025 GS Paper 3 Economy

    Day 10: What are the five Fundamental Rights exclusively available to Indian citizens? (50 words)

    Approach:

    • In introduction, highlight the significance of Fundamental Rights as the cornerstone of individual liberty and justice.
    • Break down the answer into key points for clarity.
    • Conclude suitably.

    Introduction:

    The Indian Constitution provides several Fundamental Rights to its citizens, ensuring protection and equality under the law. These rights are exclusively available to Indian citizens, differentiating them from non-citizens.

    Body:

    • Article 15: Prohibits discrimination on the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
    • Article 16: Guarantees equality of opportunity in public employment.
    • Article 19: Protects six freedoms, including the freedom of speech, movement, and assembly.
    • Article 29: Protects the rights of minorities to preserve their language, script, and culture.
    • Article 30: Grants minorities the right to establish and manage educational institutions of their choice.

    Conclusion:

    These Fundamental Rights are crucial in ensuring equality, freedom, and protection for Indian citizens. They provide a strong foundation for the country’s democratic structure. The exclusivity of these rights to Indian citizens strengthens the nation’s commitment to individual liberty and justice.

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