Igas Bagwal Festival | Uttarakhand | 13 Nov 2024

Why in News? 

Igas Bagwal, also known as Budhi Diwali or Harbodhni Ekadashi, is a traditional festival celebrated in Uttarakhand 11 days after Diwali. The festival reflects the cultural heritage of the state, uniting communities through shared traditions and festivities.

Key Points 

• Origins and Significance: 
  • Igas Bagwal is celebrated on Kartik Shukla Ekadashi and marks the end of Lord Vishnu’s four-month rest period, an auspicious time for new beginnings. 
  • The term "Igas" resonates with cultural pride and mythological reverence in Uttarakhand. 
  • It is believed that when news of Lord Rama's return to Ayodhya reached Uttarakhand 11 days after Diwali, locals celebrated their version of Diwali. 
  • Another legend celebrates the victory of Garhwali warrior Madhav Singh Bhandari over Tibet at Dapaghati, commemorated by the community as a symbol of unity and valor. 
• Bhailo- The Torch Tradition: 
  • Villagers create large torches called Bhailo or Andhaya by binding pinewood sticks, which are lit and swung overhead, symbolizing the banishment of darkness. 
  • This torch ritual is also believed to invoke blessings of prosperity from Goddess Lakshmi. 
• Festival Rituals and Cattle Honoring: 
  • Cattle, essential to Uttarakhand's agrarian lifestyle, are honored during Igas Bagwal. Villagers wash and decorate them with turmeric and mustard oil. 
  • Special meals are prepared for the animals, and traditional delicacies are shared among villagers to celebrate communal harmony. 
• Efforts to Preserve Igas Bagwal: 
  • Local authorities and cultural organizations promote Igas Bagwal through programs and awareness campaigns, aiming to preserve the festival's heritage. 
  • Youth-focused initiatives emphasize the cultural significance of Igas Bagwal, ensuring its legacy endures for future generations.