Vigyan Ratna for Physicist Jayant Narlikar | 27 Oct 2025

Why in News?

Eminent physicist Jayant Vishnu Narlikar has been posthumously selected for the Vigyan Ratna Puraskar 2025, the country’s highest honour for lifetime achievement in science and technology.

  • The Government of India announced the second edition of the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar 2025, recognising 23 individuals and one institution across four categories — Vigyan Ratna, Vigyan Shri, Vigyan Yuva, and Vigyan Team.

Key Points

  • About Jayant Vishnu Narlikar:
    • Jayant Vishnu Narlikar (1938–2025) was an eminent astrophysicist known for his work on cosmology, general relativity, and the steady-state theory of the universe.
    • A close collaborator of Sir Fred Hoyle, he co-developed the Hoyle–Narlikar theory of gravitation.
    • He served as the founding director of the Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA), Pune.
    • His contribution bridged Indian and international research, and his popular science writings inspired generations of young scientists.
  • Recipients of Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar 2025:

                          Vigyan Shri (Distinguished Contributions)

Recipient(s)

Field

Gyanendra Pratap Singh

Agricultural Science

Yusuf Mohammad Shaikh

Atomic Energy

K. Thangaraj

Biological Sciences

Pradeep Thalappil

Chemistry

Aniruddha Bhalchandra Pandit

Engineering Sciences

S. Venkata Mohan

Environmental Science

Mahan Mj

Mathematics and Computer Science

Jayan N

Space Science and Technology

                          Vigyan Yuva (Young Scientist Award)

Jagadis Gupta Kapuganti

Agricultural Science

Satendra Kumar Mangrauthia

Agricultural Science

Debarka Sengupta

Biological Sciences

Deepa Agashe

Biological Sciences

Dibyendu Das

Chemistry

Waliur Rahaman

Earth Science

Arkaprava Basu

Engineering Sciences

Sabyasachi Mukherjee

Mathematics and Computer Science

Shweta Prem Agrawal

Mathematics and Computer Science

Suresh Kumar

Medicine

Amit Kumar Agrawal

Physics

Surhud Shrikant More

Physics

Ankur Garg

Space Science and Technology

Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam

Technology and Innovation

                                          Vigyan Team Award

CSIR Aroma Mission

Agricultural Science

Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar

  • About:
    • The Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar (RVP) is India’s highest national honour recognising exceptional contributions by scientists, technologists, and innovators.
    • Modelled on the Padma Awards, it celebrates achievements across diverse fields of science, technology, and innovation.
    • The awards are presented annually by the President of India on National Space Day at Rashtrapati Bhavan.
    • Instituted in 2023, the RVP awardees are recommended by the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar Committee (RVPC), chaired by the Principal Scientific Adviser, with the first ceremony held in August 2024.
  • Categories:
    • Vigyan Ratna: Recognises lifetime achievements and contributions in any field of science and technology.
    • Vigyan Shri: Awarded for distinguished contributions in any field of science and technology.
    • Vigyan Yuva: Given to young scientists (below 45 years) for exceptional achievements in science and technology.
    • Vigyan Team: Conferred on teams of three or more scientists, researchers, or innovators for outstanding collaborative work.