Nagaland Statehood Day | 05 Dec 2025

Why in News? 

The Indian Prime Minister greeted the people of Nagaland on the occasion of their Statehood Day, praising the State’s rich culture and contribution to the nation. 

Key Points 

  • Statehood & Historical Background: Nagaland became the 16th State of India on 1st December 1963, fulfilling a long-standing demand of the Naga people. 
    • The State was carved out after sustained negotiations, with the aim of ensuring peace, autonomy and development in the region. 
  • Cultural Identity:  
    • Nagaland is home to 16 major distinctive tribes like the Angami, Ao, Konyak, and Sumi, each known for their unique dialects, colorful warrior attire, and democratic village governance. 
      • The Hornbill Festival, celebrated in December, showcases the heritage of 16 Naga tribes and attracts global visitors.