India Re-elected to IMO Council | 01 Dec 2025

Why in News? 

India has been re-elected to the International Maritime Organization (IMO) Council for 2026-27 under Category B with the highest vote count, reaffirming its leadership role in global maritime affairs. 

  • The re-election follows the successful hosting of India Maritime Week 2025, which featured participation from over 100 countries. 

Key Points

  • About: The International Maritime Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations that is responsible for measures to improve the safety and security of international shipping and to prevent pollution from ships.  
    • It is also involved in legal matters, including liability and compensation issues, as well as the facilitation of international maritime traffic.  
    • It was established by means of a Convention adopted under the auspices of the United Nations in Geneva on 6 March 1948, and met for the first time in January 1959. 
  • IMO Council:  The Council is the executive organ of IMO and is responsible, under the Assembly, for supervising the work of the Organization.  
    • The Council is made up of 40 Member States, elected by the Assembly for two-year terms. 
  • Election Outcome:  
    • In the elections held during the 34th IMO Assembly in London, India secured 154 out of 169 valid votes, the highest in Category B, which includes 10 major seaborne trade nations. 
    • Category B represents countries with the largest interest in international seaborne trade; India’s re-election highlights its growing maritime relevance and influence. 
    • Alongside India, Category B members elected include Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, and the UAE, reflecting a group of major maritime trading nations. 
  • Significance:  
    • This marks India’s second consecutive biennium securing the highest votes in Category B, reinforcing progress under the Amrit Kaal Maritime Vision 2047 to become a globally competitive maritime hub. 
    • The mandate validates India’s commitment to a safe, secure, efficient, and green maritime ecosystem, positioning the country as a trusted voice in shaping global shipping policies.