Shahid Rajaee Port in Iran | 30 Apr 2025

Source: LM 

A massive explosion struck Iran’s Shahid Rajaee Port in the city of Bandar Abbas, causing a major fire that has resulted in numerous deaths and injuries. 

• The blast was likely caused by sodium perchlorate, a chemical used to propel ballistic missiles 

Shahid Rajaee Port: 

• Strategic Location: It is Iran’s largest and most advanced commercial port.  
  • It is situated near the crucial Strait of Hormuz, through which about 26% of the world’s oil passes. 
  • It handles 85% of Iran’s container cargo, 52% of its oil trade, and over half of its maritime cargo. 
  • It is positioned on the International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC), which connects the Indian Ocean and Persian Gulf to the Caspian Sea, Russia, and Northern Europe. 
• Historical Link: Shahid Rajaee Port was first opened in 1985 during the Iran-Iraq War and has steadily expanded over the years. 
• Current Size: The port now covers 4,800 hectares, with half of the area still under development.  
• Geopolitical Implications: The incident draws attention to the ongoing tensions in the Middle East, especially regarding Iran’s role in regional energy dynamics.