National Maritime Day | 10 Apr 2026

Source: PIB 

Recently, the 63rd National Maritime Day was observed on 5th  April 2026, highlighting India’s rich maritime heritage and the contribution of the maritime sector to trade and connectivity. 

• Historical Significance: The day commemorates the maiden voyage of SS Loyalty (1919), the first Indian-owned ship to sail from Mumbai to London, marking the beginning of India’s indigenous shipping industry led by pioneers like Walchand Hirachand. 
  • The day also marks the culmination of Merchant Navy Week, celebrated since 1964. 
• Recognition of Seafarers: It honours the contribution of seafarers and maritime stakeholders towards the growth of India’s shipping industry. 
• Awards: The Sagar Samman Awards are conferred to recognise outstanding contributions in the maritime sector. 
• International Conventions: India is a signatory to key maritime conventions: 
  • STCW Convention (1978): Sets global standards for training, certification and watchkeeping of seafarers. 
  • Maritime Labour Convention (2006): Ensures standards for working and living conditions of seafarers. 
• Significance: Around 90% of India’s trade by volume and about 77% by value is carried through maritime routes, underscoring the sector’s importance for economic growth, connectivity and strategic security.